Dual-Polarized Highly Folded Bowtie Antenna With Slotted Self-Grounded Structure for Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications

Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal S., See, Chan Hwang, Shukla, Pancham, Moghaddam, Sadegh Mansouri, Zaman, Ashraf Uz, Shafqaat, Samia, Akinsolu, Mobayode O., Liu, Bo, Yang, Jian, Abd-Alhameed, R A, Falcone, Francisco and Limiti, Ernesto (2021) Dual-Polarized Highly Folded Bowtie Antenna With Slotted Self-Grounded Structure for Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 70 (4). pp. 3028-3033. ISSN 1558-2221

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Abstract

In this communication, a novel dual-polarized highly folded self-grounded Bowtie antenna that is excited through I-shaped slots is proposed for applications in sub-6 GHz 5G multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna systems. The antenna consists of two pairs of folded radiation petals whose base is embedded in a double layer of FR-4 substrate with a common ground-plane which is sandwiched between the two substrate layers. The ground-plane is defected with two I-shaped slots located under the radiation elements. Each pair of radiation elements are excited through a microstrip line on the top layer with RF signal that is 180° out of phase with respect to each other. The RF signal is coupled to the pair of feedlines on the top layer through the I-shaped slots from the two microstrip feedlines on the underside of the second substrate. The proposed feed mechanism gets rid of the otherwise bulky balun. The Bowtie antenna is a compact solution with dimensions of 32 × 32 ×33.8 mm 3 . Measured results have verified that the antenna operates over a frequency range of 3.1–5 GHz and exhibits an average gain and antenna efficiency in the vertical and horizontal polarizations of 7.5 dBi and 82.6%, respectively.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: 5G applications, bowtie antenna, dual-polarized, I-shaped slot, multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO), slotted self-grounded structure, sub-6 GHz.
Divisions: Applied Science, Computing and Engineering
Depositing User: Hayley Dennis
Date Deposited: 11 Nov 2024 14:33
Last Modified: 11 Nov 2024 14:33
URI: https://wrexham.repository.guildhe.ac.uk/id/eprint/18240

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